Amino acid numbering, ultimate numbers and the 3/2 ratio

Amino acid numbering, ultimate numbers and the 3/2 ratio

Connections between genetic code and number theory

Jean-Yves Boulay

Abstract. An unprecedented numbering of the twenty proteinogenic amino acids, itself deduced from a logical numbering of the sixty-four DNA triplets, reveals connections between the mechanism of the genetic code, of the field of Biology, and the number theory field, of which more precisely the notion of ultimate number, one of the four classes of Mathematics entities proposed to constitute the set of whole numbers. These connections are revealed in an physico-arithmetic organization of the genetic code in various ratios of 3/2 value as global configurations.

 complete paper: Amino acid numbering, ultimate numbers and the 3/2 ratio

References

1. Jean-Yves Boulay. The ultimate numbers and the 3/2 ratio. 2020. ⟨hal-02508414v2⟩ DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.2.32843.34081/3

2. Jean-Yves Boulay. New Whole Numbers Classification. 2020. ⟨hal-02867134⟩ DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.2.26139.90402/2

3. Jean-Yves Boulay. Numbering of the twenty proteinogenic amino acids. 2022. DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.2.13001.83046/1

4. Sergey Petoukhov. Genetic Code and the Ancient Chinese Book Of Changes. Symmetry: Culture and Science Vol. 10, Nos. 3-4, p. 211-226. 1999.

Jean-Yves BOULAY independent researcher (without affiliation) – FRANCE –

 jean-yvesboulay@orange.fr  ORCID: 0000-0001-5636-2375